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Short Answer

  • Most people should use Proton Sheets. It’s free with a Proton account, end-to-end encrypted, and several people can edit at once.
  • LibreOffice Calc is the best free offline spreadsheet. ONLYOFFICE keeps Excel files looking the way Excel users expect.
  • CryptPad Sheet is open source and encrypted, and guests can edit from a link without an account.
  • Everyday formulas move fine. IMPORTRANGE, GOOGLEFINANCE, QUERY and Apps Script don’t, so plan time to rebuild them.
  • Export with Google Takeout or File → Download as .xlsx or .ods. Most people need about an hour.

Sharing is easy to replace. Live data pulled from other sheets and from the web is harder, and that’s why leaving Sheets takes more work than leaving Docs. A plain budget moves in minutes, while a sheet full of IMPORTRANGE links and Apps Script needs rebuilding. Pick one of the Google Sheets alternatives below, then find every formula that will stop working before you delete anything.

Quick Comparison

Alternative Best for Price (Oct 2026) Encryption and privacy Based in Open source
Proton Sheets Shared budgets, trackers and lists Free with a Proton account End-to-end encrypted Switzerland Apps, yes
LibreOffice Calc Heavy offline work Free Local files only Germany Yes
ONLYOFFICE Excel files that must look right Desktop editors free; DocSpace free tier, Business $20/admin/month Depends on where you store files Latvia Yes (core)
CryptPad Sheet Encrypted sharing with people who have no account Free on public instances; cryptpad.fr plans €5–€100/month End-to-end encrypted France Yes (AGPL)
Zoho Sheet A free cloud spreadsheet that feels like Google’s Free Not end-to-end encrypted India No
Microsoft Excel Advanced analysis and Office workplaces Free on the web; Microsoft 365 Personal $99.99/year Not end-to-end encrypted US No

Which One Fits How You Use Sheets

  • For household budgets, trip planners and shared lists, use Proton Sheets. Everyone edits the same file, and Proton can’t read it.
  • For big models, years of data, or work you do alone, use LibreOffice Calc. It runs on your computer, works offline and copes with large files better than browser editors.
  • If clients and coworkers send you Excel files, use ONLYOFFICE’s free desktop editors. They keep the formatting intact.
  • For a club or group where not everyone will make an account, use CryptPad. Guests edit from a link, and the content stays encrypted.
  • If your team runs its own server, Collabora Online, also sold as Nextcloud Office, gives you live co-editing on your own hardware.
  • If you mainly want off Google and privacy comes second, Zoho Sheet and Excel for the web are free and familiar. Neither is end-to-end encrypted.

The Alternatives, One by One

Proton Sheets

Proton launched Sheets on 4 December 2025. It has formulas, charts, conditional formatting, data validation and real-time collaboration. In February 2026 it gained OpenDocument (.ods) import and export in beta, and an April 2026 update made currency and date formats follow the country you choose in Settings.

  • Pick it because it’s the closest thing to Google Sheets with end-to-end encryption, and it’s already in your account if you use Proton Mail or Drive.
  • The deal-breakers are a smaller feature set than Google’s, with no Apps Script and no add-ons. It runs in the browser. Reviewers still rate it below Google Sheets.
  • It’s free with any Proton account. You only pay if you need more Drive storage (see Google Drive alternatives).

LibreOffice Calc

Calc is the spreadsheet in LibreOffice, the free, open-source desktop suite from The Document Foundation. It uses OpenDocument (.ods) natively and opens and saves .xlsx files. Version 24.8 (August 2024) added FILTER, SORT, SORTBY, UNIQUE, SEQUENCE, LET, XLOOKUP and XMATCH, so many modern formulas from Google and Excel now have a match.

  • Pick it because it’s the most capable spreadsheet you can run offline for free, with pivot tables, charts and macros. Your files never leave your computer unless you sync them.
  • The deal-breakers are that there’s no live co-editing, and some people find it less pleasant than Google Sheets. To work across devices, sync your files with encrypted storage such as Proton Drive, Filen or Nextcloud.
  • It’s free on Windows, macOS and Linux.

ONLYOFFICE

ONLYOFFICE, from Ascensio System SIA, has the best Microsoft Office format fidelity among open-source editors. The desktop editors are free for personal and professional use on Windows, macOS and Linux. The free ONLYOFFICE Documents app edits spreadsheets on iPhone and Android.

  • Pick it because spreadsheets from Excel users keep their formatting. Connect the editors to a cloud such as Nextcloud or ONLYOFFICE DocSpace and you can co-edit in real time.
  • The deal-breakers start with macros, which are written in JavaScript, so neither Apps Script nor Excel’s VBA runs as it is. DocSpace, the cloud product, is built for businesses. The editors also include optional AI tools, which you connect to a provider you choose.
  • DocSpace’s free Startup plan allows 3 admins, 12 rooms and 2 GB, and Business costs $20 per admin per month (Oct 2026).

CryptPad Sheet

CryptPad is an open-source office suite with end-to-end encryption, made in France by XWiki SAS. Its Sheet app is built on ONLYOFFICE, so it imports and exports .xlsx and .ods files.

  • Pick it because you can share an encrypted spreadsheet with people who don’t have an account, and you can self-host the whole suite.
  • The deal-breakers are that macros and plugins don’t run, and large files get slow. In the default Fast mode, edits sync live but you can’t undo them. Strict mode lets you undo, and it locks the cells you change until you save.
  • It’s free on cryptpad.fr and other public instances. Paid cryptpad.fr plans run from €5 to €100/month (Oct 2026).

Zoho Sheet

Zoho Sheet is a free cloud spreadsheet from Zoho Corp. in India. It has real-time collaboration, it imports Excel files, and there are apps for Android, iPhone, Windows and Mac.

  • Pick it because it’s the most Google-like experience on this list, at no cost.
  • The deal-breakers are privacy related. It isn’t end-to-end encrypted, so you swap one cloud company for another. Its assistant, Zia, uses ChatGPT to generate formulas and sample data, which matters if you want a spreadsheet without AI.

Microsoft Excel (and Apple Numbers)

Excel is still the most powerful spreadsheet. Excel for the web is free with a Microsoft account, which includes 5 GB of OneDrive storage. Microsoft 365 Personal costs $99.99/year (Oct 2026) and adds the desktop apps and Copilot.

  • Pick it because your job runs on Excel, or you need features nothing else here has.
  • The deal-breakers are that you trade one US tech giant for another, your files aren’t end-to-end encrypted, and Copilot comes with the paid plans.

On a Mac, iPad or iPhone, Apple’s Numbers is free and opens Excel files. Shared iWork files aren’t end-to-end encrypted, even with Advanced Data Protection turned on.

Formulas, Apps Script and IMPORTRANGE

This is where leaving Sheets takes real work. Check which of the groups below your spreadsheets fall into before you export anything.

Formulas That Move Without Trouble

SUM, IF, VLOOKUP, INDEX and MATCH, SUMIFS, COUNTIFS, and the date and text functions all work in Excel, LibreOffice and ONLYOFFICE. Charts, conditional formatting and pivot tables come across too, though their look can change.

Formulas That Only Work in Google

These functions have no direct equivalent anywhere else.

Google function What it did What to do instead
IMPORTRANGE Pulled cells from another spreadsheet Copy the source data into the same file as a new tab
GOOGLEFINANCE Live stock and currency prices Paste prices from your bank or broker’s export, and update them when you need to
QUERY SQL-style filtering and grouping Use a pivot table, or FILTER plus SORT
IMPORTHTML, IMPORTXML, IMPORTDATA Pulled tables from web pages Copy the data in by hand, or drop it
GOOGLETRANSLATE Translated text in a cell Translate once and paste the result

Google doesn’t delete these formulas when you download a file. It stores each one as text, next to the last value it calculated. The cell shows that number, so the sheet looks fine, but the value never updates again. Search the file’s formulas for DUMMYFUNCTION to find every one. Newer functions like FILTER can be stored the same way even though Excel and LibreOffice support them, so retype any that matter.

Apps Script

Apps Script doesn’t run outside Google, so custom menus, buttons, triggers and scheduled jobs all stop. Before you export, open each spreadsheet that uses scripts, go to Extensions → Apps Script, and copy the code into a text file. It records what the sheet was doing.

Google Sheets with the Extensions menu open and Apps Script highlighted

Then rebuild only what you still need. LibreOffice macros are written in Basic or Python, and ONLYOFFICE macros in JavaScript. CryptPad doesn’t run macros at all, and Proton Sheets has no Apps Script equivalent. Many small scripts are easier to replace with a few manual steps.

Linked Files

Sheets fed by Google Forms stop receiving responses once you leave the form behind (see Google Forms alternatives). Charts in Docs and Slides that link to a sheet stop updating as well.

How to Switch From Google Sheets

  • Difficulty Easy
  • Time About 1 hour, plus rebuilding Google-only formulas
  • Cost Free

Choose the file format first.

  • For Proton, ONLYOFFICE, Zoho or Excel, export as .xlsx.
  • For LibreOffice or CryptPad, export as .ods. Both open .xlsx too.

Export Everything With Takeout

  1. Go to takeout.google.com and click Deselect all.
  2. Tick Drive, then click Multiple formats.
  3. Set the spreadsheet format to XLSX or ODS. Check the dropdown, because the exact choices can change.
  4. Click Next step, choose .zip and 50GB, then click Create export.
  5. Download every part from Google’s email within about 7 days, and extract them all into one folder.
The Multiple formats dialog for the Drive row in Takeout, with the spreadsheet dropdown highlighted
The Multiple formats dialog for the Drive row in Takeout, with the spreadsheet dropdown highlighted

Takeout exports your whole Drive by default. To export one folder only, click All Drive data included, untick Include all files and folders in Drive, tick the folder you want, and click OK.

Or Download a Few Files by Hand

For a handful of spreadsheets, open each one and choose File → Download, then pick Microsoft Excel (.xlsx) or OpenDocument (.ods). A CSV file holds only the values of one tab, with no formulas or formatting, so use it for raw data only.

The Google Sheets File menu open on Download, showing the .xlsx, .ods, .pdf and .csv options

Import and Check

  1. For Proton, upload the files to Proton Drive, then open them in Sheets.
  2. In CryptPad, create a new sheet and use its Import option.
  3. In LibreOffice or ONLYOFFICE, open the files directly. There’s nothing to import.
  4. Find the frozen formulas. Open Find and Replace, set it to search in formulas, and look for DUMMYFUNCTION. Rebuild each result, or accept it as a fixed value.
  5. Check your most important sheets for charts, conditional formatting, data validation and pivot tables.
  6. Re-share with anyone who edits with you.
LibreOffice Calc Find and Replace dialog set to search formulas for DUMMYFUNCTION, with the matching cells highlighted

Our Google Takeout guide walks through every export screen, and our Google Docs alternatives page covers your documents.

What You Lose

Partial is fine. Many people move personal spreadsheets first and keep a Google account only for the shared files their job requires.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best free alternative to Google Sheets?

Proton Sheets if you share spreadsheets with others. It’s free with a Proton account and end-to-end encrypted. LibreOffice Calc if you mostly work alone and offline, and CryptPad Sheet if your collaborators won’t make an account.

Is Google Sheets private?

It’s private from other people, but not from Google. Google Sheets isn’t end-to-end encrypted, so Google’s systems can process your spreadsheets to provide features such as Workspace search and Gemini. You can turn those smart features off in Gmail settings.

Will IMPORTRANGE and QUERY work in Excel or LibreOffice?

No. Both are Google-only functions. The exported file keeps the last value Google calculated, but that value never updates. Copy linked data into the same file as a new tab, and rebuild QUERY with a pivot table or with FILTER and SORT.

Is there a Google Sheets alternative for iPhone and Android?

ONLYOFFICE Documents is a free app that edits spreadsheets on both. Zoho Sheet also has phone apps, and Apple’s Numbers is free on iPhone. Proton Sheets and CryptPad run in a browser and work best on a computer.

Is there a European or open-source alternative to Google Sheets?

Yes. Proton is Swiss, CryptPad is French, LibreOffice comes from The Document Foundation in Germany, and ONLYOFFICE is developed in Latvia. LibreOffice, CryptPad and ONLYOFFICE are open source.

Is there a Google Sheets alternative without AI?

Yes. Proton Sheets and CryptPad encrypt your data on your device, so the provider can’t run AI on it. LibreOffice works on files on your own computer. Zoho Sheet and Microsoft 365 both build AI assistants in.

Sources

  1. Proton Sheets (Proton)
  2. Proton Drive release notes (Proton)
  3. LibreOffice 24.8 release announcement (The Document Foundation)
  4. ONLYOFFICE Desktop Editors (ONLYOFFICE)
  5. ONLYOFFICE Documents for Android (ONLYOFFICE)
  6. ONLYOFFICE macros FAQ (ONLYOFFICE)
  7. ONLYOFFICE DocSpace pricing (ONLYOFFICE)
  8. CryptPad Sheet user guide (CryptPad)
  9. CryptPad pricing (CryptPad)
  10. Zoho Sheet (Zoho)
  11. Compare Microsoft 365 plans (Microsoft)
  12. Free Microsoft 365 for the web (Microsoft)
  13. iCloud data security overview (Apple)
  14. Container-bound scripts (Google for Developers)
  15. Download your Google data (Google Help)